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Education·🏆 Entry of the Week

Twenty Minutes, Initialled by a Parent, Due Friday

OL
Apr 29, 2023 · 3 min read

The form went home every Monday for eleven years: five rows, a column for the title, a column for the minutes, a column for a parent's initials. Twenty minutes a night. Due Friday. It was a school district template, printed centrally, and I handed it out myself for six of those years. I would like the record to show that I stopped in 2019 and that I should have stopped in 2014.

Here is what it does, and I watched it do this to a specific boy in my third-grade class whose name I am not going to use.

He read constantly. He read at breakfast, he read in the car, he read the backs of things. In October he read a book about deep-sea fish four times, which I know because he told me about it four times, each time with something new in it. His reading log for October has three rows filled in and shows him at nine minutes a night.

His mother worked a shift that ended at eight. The log needed her initials. So the reading he did — which was all of it — did not count, and the reading that counted was the twenty-minute block after she got home, when he was tired and she was tired and the only book at hand was whatever was in his bag.

By January he had stopped telling me about fish. He had figured out the system, which took him about a term, and the system's answer was that reading is a thing you do for twenty minutes with a witness.

I do not think the log is stupid, and I am not going to be smug about it, because the teachers who defend it are not fools and I was one of them for six years. It exists for a real reason: some children go home to a house with no books and no adult with the time, and the log is the only pressure the school can apply across that gap. When it works it works on exactly the family that most needs it, and I have seen a log start a bedtime routine in a house that did not have one. That is not nothing.

But look at what it measures, because that is where it goes wrong. It measures duration, in the presence of an adult, on a schedule, certified by a signature. Not one of those is reading. They are the four things about reading that happen to be checkable, and once you check them you have told every child in the room what the school believes reading is.

And the cost is unevenly distributed in a way that is the exact reverse of the intention. A child from a house full of books loses nothing; his log is a formality his father signs while he is already three chapters in. A child who reads in snatched moments, or alone, or in the wrong language, or too fast, or the same book four times, gets told every Friday that what he does is not the thing.

What I do now is a shelf and a conversation. The shelf is books I have actually read, and I say why I put each one there. The conversation is two minutes with four children a day, in rotation, and the only question is what is happening in yours. It takes about the same amount of my time as collecting and checking twenty-six forms did.

I have no data. I am a third-grade teacher and I am not going to pretend I ran a study. What I have is that the boy came back to me in fifth grade, when I had him for a unit, and asked whether I still had the fish book, and that I did, and that he took it home for the fourth or possibly the eighth time, and that nobody wrote it down.

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